Etimoloji Dokunmaçı
America / Allen GinsbergAmerica I've given you all and now I'm nothing.
America two dollars and twentyseven cents January 17, 1956.
I can't stand my own mind.
America when will we end the human war?
Go fuck yorself with your atom bomb.
I don't feel good don't bother me.
I won't write my poem till I'm in my right mind.
America when will you be angelic?
When will you take off your clothes?
When will you be worthy of your million Trotskyites?
America why are yor libraries full of tears?
America when will you send your eggs to India?
I'm sick of your insane demands.
When can I go into the supermarket and buy what I need with my good looks?
America after all it is you and I who are perfect not the next world.
Your machinery is too much for me.
You made me want to be a saint.
There must be some other way to settle this argument.
Burroughs is in Tangiers I don't think he'll come back it's sinister.
Are you being sinister or is this some form of practical joke?
I'm trying to come to the point.
I refuse to give up my obsession.
America stop pushing I know what I'm doing.
America the plum blossoms are falling.
I haven't read the newpapers for months, everyday somebody goes on trial for
murder.
America I feel sentimental about the Wobblies.
America I used to be a communist when I was a kid I'm not sorry.
I smoke marijuana every chance I get.
I sit in my house for days on end and stare at the roses in the closet.
When I go to Chinatown I get drunk and never get laid.
My mind is made up there's going to be trouble.
You should have seen me reading Marx,
My psychoanalyst thinks I'm perfectly right.
I won't say the Lord's Prayer.
I have mystical visions and cosmic vibrations.
America I still haven't told you what you did to Uncle Max after he came over
from Russia.
I'm addressing you.
Are you going to let your emotional life be run by Time Magazine?
I'm obsessed by Time Magazine.
I read it every week.
Its cover stares at me every time I slink past the corner candystore.
I read it in the basement of the Berkeley Public Library.
It's always telling me about responsibility. Businessmen are serious. Movie
producers are serious. Everybody's serious but me.
It occurs to me that I am America.
I'm talking to myself again.
Asia is rising against me.
I haven't got a chinaman's chance.
I'd better consider my national resources.
My national resources consist of two joints of marijuana millions of genitals
an unpublishable private literature that goes 1400 miles an hour and
twentyfive-thousand mental institutions.
I say nothing about my prisons nor the millions of underprivileged who live in
my flowerpots under the light of five hundred suns.
I have abolished the whorehouses of France, Tangiers is the next to go.
My ambition is to be President despite the fact that I'm a Catholic.
America how can I write a holy litany in your silly mood?
I will continue like Henry Ford my strophes are as individual as his
automobiles more so they're all different sexes.
America I will sell your strophes $2500 apiece $500 down on your old strophe
America free Tom Mooney
America save the Spanish Loyalists
America Sacco & Vanzetti must not die
America I am the Scottsboro boys.
America when I was seven mamma took me to Communist Cell meetings they sold us
garbanzos a handful per ticket a ticket costs a nickel and the speeches
were free everybody was angelic and sentimental about the workers it was
all so sincere you have no idea what a good thing the party was in 1835
Scott Nearing was a grand old man a real mensch Mother Bloor made me cry
I once saw Israel Amter plain. Everybody must have been a spy.
America you don't really want to go to war.
America it's them bad Russians.
Them Russians them Russians and them Chinamen. And them Russians.
The Russia wants to eat us alive. The Russia's power mad. She wants to take
our cars from our garages.
Her wants to grab Chicago. Her needs a Red Readers' Digest. Her wants our auto
plants in Siberia. Him big bureaucracy running our fillingstations.
That no good. Ugh. Him make Indians learn read. Him need big black
niggers. Hah. Her make us all work sixteen hours a day. Help.
America this is quite serious.
America this is the impression I get from looking in the television set.
America is this correct?
I'd better getright down to the job.
It's true I don't want to join the Army or turn lathes in precision part
factories, I'm nearsighted and psychopathic anyway.
America I'm putting my queer shoulder to the wheel.
Şiirin Türkçeye çevirisi
Tom Waits'in ağzından bu şiir ("Closing Time" albümünden) [4.5Mb]
Küçük İskender'in 'Türkiye'si
America two dollars and twentyseven cents January 17, 1956.
I can't stand my own mind.
America when will we end the human war?
Go fuck yorself with your atom bomb.
I don't feel good don't bother me.
I won't write my poem till I'm in my right mind.
America when will you be angelic?
When will you take off your clothes?
When will you be worthy of your million Trotskyites?
America why are yor libraries full of tears?
America when will you send your eggs to India?
I'm sick of your insane demands.
When can I go into the supermarket and buy what I need with my good looks?
America after all it is you and I who are perfect not the next world.
Your machinery is too much for me.
You made me want to be a saint.
There must be some other way to settle this argument.
Burroughs is in Tangiers I don't think he'll come back it's sinister.
Are you being sinister or is this some form of practical joke?
I'm trying to come to the point.
I refuse to give up my obsession.
America stop pushing I know what I'm doing.
America the plum blossoms are falling.
I haven't read the newpapers for months, everyday somebody goes on trial for
murder.
America I feel sentimental about the Wobblies.
America I used to be a communist when I was a kid I'm not sorry.
I smoke marijuana every chance I get.
I sit in my house for days on end and stare at the roses in the closet.
When I go to Chinatown I get drunk and never get laid.
My mind is made up there's going to be trouble.
You should have seen me reading Marx,
My psychoanalyst thinks I'm perfectly right.
I won't say the Lord's Prayer.
I have mystical visions and cosmic vibrations.
America I still haven't told you what you did to Uncle Max after he came over
from Russia.
I'm addressing you.
Are you going to let your emotional life be run by Time Magazine?
I'm obsessed by Time Magazine.
I read it every week.
Its cover stares at me every time I slink past the corner candystore.
I read it in the basement of the Berkeley Public Library.
It's always telling me about responsibility. Businessmen are serious. Movie
producers are serious. Everybody's serious but me.
It occurs to me that I am America.
I'm talking to myself again.
Asia is rising against me.
I haven't got a chinaman's chance.
I'd better consider my national resources.
My national resources consist of two joints of marijuana millions of genitals
an unpublishable private literature that goes 1400 miles an hour and
twentyfive-thousand mental institutions.
I say nothing about my prisons nor the millions of underprivileged who live in
my flowerpots under the light of five hundred suns.
I have abolished the whorehouses of France, Tangiers is the next to go.
My ambition is to be President despite the fact that I'm a Catholic.
America how can I write a holy litany in your silly mood?
I will continue like Henry Ford my strophes are as individual as his
automobiles more so they're all different sexes.
America I will sell your strophes $2500 apiece $500 down on your old strophe
America free Tom Mooney
America save the Spanish Loyalists
America Sacco & Vanzetti must not die
America I am the Scottsboro boys.
America when I was seven mamma took me to Communist Cell meetings they sold us
garbanzos a handful per ticket a ticket costs a nickel and the speeches
were free everybody was angelic and sentimental about the workers it was
all so sincere you have no idea what a good thing the party was in 1835
Scott Nearing was a grand old man a real mensch Mother Bloor made me cry
I once saw Israel Amter plain. Everybody must have been a spy.
America you don't really want to go to war.
America it's them bad Russians.
Them Russians them Russians and them Chinamen. And them Russians.
The Russia wants to eat us alive. The Russia's power mad. She wants to take
our cars from our garages.
Her wants to grab Chicago. Her needs a Red Readers' Digest. Her wants our auto
plants in Siberia. Him big bureaucracy running our fillingstations.
That no good. Ugh. Him make Indians learn read. Him need big black
niggers. Hah. Her make us all work sixteen hours a day. Help.
America this is quite serious.
America this is the impression I get from looking in the television set.
America is this correct?
I'd better getright down to the job.
It's true I don't want to join the Army or turn lathes in precision part
factories, I'm nearsighted and psychopathic anyway.
America I'm putting my queer shoulder to the wheel.
Şiirin Türkçeye çevirisi
Tom Waits'in ağzından bu şiir ("Closing Time" albümünden) [4.5Mb]
Küçük İskender'in 'Türkiye'si
Yükleniyor...
**Şiir Adı:** America
**Şair:** Allen Ginsberg
Allen Ginsberg’in America adlı eseri, 1960’ların başında ortaya çıkan “Beat” akımının çarpıcı bir örneği olarak kabul edilir. Şiir, şiirin kendine has ritmi ve satır arası boşluklarla geleneksel yapıdan uzaklaşması, okuyucuyu şiirin akışına bırakmasıyla dikkat çeker. Aşağıdaki analiz, şiirsel formdan içerik temalarına kadar birçok yönü ele alır.
1. Form ve Dil
- Serbest Akış: Şiir, belirli bir ölçü veya uyak düzeni içermez. Ginsberg, satırları uzunluk ve boşluklarla oynayarak okuyucunun okuma hızını kontrol eder.
- Boşluk ve Vurgu: Satır sonlarında boşluk bırakmak, bir sonraki satıra geçişi “yavaşlatır” ve okuyucuya düşünme fırsatı verir. Aynı zamanda, belirli kelimeleri vurgulamak için kullanılan geniş boşluklar da vardır.
- İntertekstüellik: Şiir, Marx, Lenin, Trotsky gibi isimleri ve “Wobblies”, “Sacco & Vanzetti” gibi tarihsel olayları alıntılarla besler. Böylece şiir, kendi içinde bir “kültürel referans ağı” oluşturur.
2. Temalar ve Simgeler
- Amerikan Kimliği: Şiir, “America”yı bir karakter olarak ele alır. Ginsberg, Amerika’nın tarihsel hatalarını, politik çelişkilerini ve kültürel zenginliğini aynı anda sorgular.
- Politik Eleştiri: “atom bombası”, “Sacco & Vanzetti”, “McCarthyism” gibi kavramlar, 20. yüzyılın politik atmosferini yansıtır. Şiir, ABD’nin dış politikasına ve içindeki baskıcı sistemlere karşı sert bir eleştiri sunar.
- Kişisel ve Toplumsal Çatışma: Şair, kendi zihinsel durumunu (“I can’t stand my own mind”) ve toplumsal baskıyı (“I’m sick of your insane demands”) birleştirir. Bu, bireyin kimlik arayışı ile toplumsal normlar arasındaki gerilimi gösterir.
- İçsel Dönüşüm: “I want to be a saint” ifadesi, bireyin ideal bir duruma ulaşma arzusunu yansıtır. Aynı zamanda “I’m trying to come to the point” ifadesi, şiirin bir amacı olduğu düşüncesini güçlendirir.
- İmge ve Metafor: “plum blossoms”, “rose in the closet”, “chinatown” gibi imgeler, şiirin duygusal ve kültürel atmosferini zenginleştirir.
3. Sözlük ve Üslup
- Argo ve Günlük Dil: “Go fuck yourself”, “I smoke marijuana” gibi ifadeler, şiirin samimi ve doğrudan dilini pekiştirir. Bu, “Beat” akımının kendine has sözlü anlatımını yansıtır.
- Çok Anlamlılık: “America” kelimesi hem ülke, hem de şairin zihninde şekillenen bir “karakter” olarak iki katmanlıdır.
- Çoklu Ses: Şiir, “I”, “you”, “America” gibi kişisel zamirleri değiştirerek farklı bakış açıları sunar.
4. Tarihsel ve Kültürel Bağlam
- Vietnam Savaşı ve Soğuk Savaş: Şiirin yazıldığı dönem, ABD’nin dış politikasının yoğun olduğu bir dönemdir. “atom bombası”, “chinatown” gibi referanslar, bu bağlamı güçlendirir.
- Beat Akımı: Ginsberg, bu akımın “dışavurumculuk” (expressionism) ve “sosyal adalet” temalarını benimsemiştir. Şiir, bu değerleri şiirsel bir biçimde ortaya koyar.
5. Sonuç ve Etki
America, okuyucuyu hem kişisel hem de toplumsal bir sorgulama içine çeker. Ginsberg, şiirsel teknikleriyle (serbest akış, boşluk kullanımı) Amerika’nın tarihini ve kültürünü eleştirirken aynı zamanda kendi içsel çatışmalarını da gözler önüne serer. Bu şiir, Beat akımının Amerikan toplumu ve kimliği üzerine derinlemesine bir bakış açısı sunan en önemli örneklerinden biridir.
Not: Bu tahlil otomatik üretilmiştir ve geliştirme aşamasındadır.